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Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/The Realisation of the Cosmic Self.htm
Chapter X
The Realisation of the Cosmic Self
OUR first imperative aim when we draw back
from mind, life, body and all else that is not our eternal being, is to get rid
of the false idea of self by which we identify ourselves with the lower
existence and can realise only our apparent being as perishable or mutable
creatures in a perishable or ever mutable world. We have to know ourselves as
the self, the spirit, the eternal; we have to exist consciously in our true
being. Therefore this must be our primary, if not our first one and
all-absorbing idea and effort in the path of knowledge. But when we have
realised the eternal self that we are,
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/Oneness .htm
-36_Oneness .htm
Chapter XVI
Oneness
WHEN, then, by the withdrawal of the centre of
consciousness from identification with the mind, life and body, one has
discovered one's true self, discovered the oneness of that self with the pure,
silent, immutable Brahman, discovered in the immutable, in the Akshara Brahman, that by which the individual being escapes
from his own personality into the impersonal, the first movement of the Path of
Knowledge has been completed. It is the sole that is absolutely necessary for the
traditional aim of the Yoga of Knowledge, for immergence, for escape from
cosmic existence, for release into the absolute and ineffable Parabrahman who is beyond all cosmic bein
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/The Master of the Work.htm
Chapter
XI
The Master of
the Work
THE Master and Mover of our
works is the One, the Universal and Supreme, the Eternal and Infinite. He is the
transcendent unknown or unknowable Absolute, the unexpressed and unmanifested Ineffable above us; but he is also the Self of all beings, the
Master of all worlds, transcending all worlds, the Light and the Guide, the
All-Beautiful and All-Blissful, the Beloved and the Lover. He is the Cosmic
Spirit and all-creating Energy around us; he is the Immanent within us. All
that is is he, and he is the More than all that is,
and we ourselves, though we know it not, are being of his being, force of
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/The Systems of Yoga.htm
Chapter IV
The Systems of Yoga
THESE
relations between the different psychological divisions of the human being and
these various utilities and objects of effort founded on them, such as we have seen
them in our brief survey of the natural evolution, we shall find repeated in
the fundamental principles and methods of the different schools of Yoga. And if
we seek to combine and harmonise their central practices and their predominant
aims, we shall find that the basis provided by Nature is still our natural
basis and the condition of their synthesis.
In one respect Yoga
exceeds the normal operation of cosmic Nature and climbs beyond her.
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/Standards of Conduct and Spiritual Freedom.htm
Chapter
VII
Standards of
Conduct and Spiritual Freedom
THE knowledge on
which the doer of works in Yoga has to found all his action and development has
for the keystone of its structure a more and more concrete perception of unity,
the living sense of an all-pervading oneness; he moves in the increasing
consciousness of all existence as an indivisible whole: all work too is part of
this divine indivisible whole. His personal action and its results can no longer
be or seem a separate movement mainly or entirely determined by the egoistic
“free” will of an individual, himself separate in the mass. Our works are part
of an indivisible c
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/The Three Steps of Nature.htm
Chapter II
The Three Steps of Nature
WE
RECOGNISE then, in the past
developments of Yoga, a specialising and separative tendency which, like all
things in Nature, had its justifying and even imperative utility and we seek a
synthesis of the specialised aims and methods which have, in consequence, come
into being. But in order that we may be wisely guided in our effort, we must
know, first, the general principle and purpose underlying this separative
impulse and, next, the particular utilities upon which the method of each school
of Yoga is founded. For the general principle we must interrogate the universal
workings of Nature herself, recognisin
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/The Threefold Life .htm
Chapter
III
The
Threefold Life
NATURE,
then, is an evolution or progressive self-manifestation of an eternal and
secret existence, with three successive forms as her three steps of ascent. And
we have consequently as the condition of all our activities these three
mutually interdependent possibilities, the bodily life, the mental existence
and the veiled spiritual being which is in the involution the cause of the
others and in the evolution their result. Preserving and perfecting the
physical, fulfilling the mental, it is Nature's aim and it should be ours to
unveil in the perfected body and mind the transcendent activities of the
Spirit. As the mental life does n
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/The Difficulties of the Mental Being.htm
Chapter XIII
The Difficulties of the Mental Being
WE
HAVE come to this stage in our development of
the path of Knowledge that we began by affirming the realisation of our pure
self, pure existence above the terms of mind, life and body, as the first object
of this Yoga, but we now affirm that this is not sufficient and that we must
also realise the Self or Brahman in its essential modes and primarily in its
triune reality as Sachchidananda. Not only pure existence, but
pure consciousness and pure bliss of its being and consciousness are the reality
of the Self and the essence of Brahman.
Further,
there are two kinds of realisation of Self
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/Samadhi.htm
Chapter XXVI
Samadhi
INTIMATELY connected with the aim of the
Yoga of Knowledge which must always be the growth, the ascent or the withdrawal
into a higher or a divine consciousness not now normal to us, is the importance
attached to the phenomenon of Yogic trance, to Samadhi. It is supposed that
there are states of being which can only be gained in trance; that especially
is to be desired in which all action of awareness is abolished and there is no
consciousness at all except the pure supramental immersion in immobile,
timeless and infinite being. By passing away in this trance the soul departs
into the silence of the highest Nirvana without possibility of return into an
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/The Synthesis of Yoga_Volume-20/The Purified Understanding.htm
Chapter
III
The
Purified Understanding
THE description
of the status of knowledge to which we aspire, determines the means of knowledge
which we shall use. That status of knowledge may be summed up as a supramental
realisation which is prepared by mental representations through various mental
principles in us and once attained again reflects itself more perfectly in all
the members of the being. It is a re-seeing and therefore a remoulding of our
whole existence in the light of the Divine and One and Eternal free from
subjection to the appearances of things and the externalities of our superficial
being.
Such a
passage from the human to the divi