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Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/CWSA/Letters On Yoga-I/The Hostile Forces and Hostile Beings.htm
Chapter Three
The Hostile Forces and
Hostile Beings
The Existence of the Hostile Forces
The hostile forces exist and have been known to Yogic experience ever since the days of the Veda and Zoroaster in Asia (and
the mysteries of Egypt and Chaldea and the Cabbala) and in Europe also from old times. These things of course cannot be
felt or known so long as one lives in the ordinary mind and its ideas and perceptions
—for there there are only two categories
of influences recognisable, the ideas and feelings and actions of oneself and others and the play of environment and physical
forces. But once one begins to get the inner view of thing
Chapter Three
The Overmind
Overmind and the Cosmic Consciousness
Overmind is the highest source of the cosmic consciousness
available to the embodied being in the Ignorance. It is part of the cosmic consciousness
—but the human individual when he
opens into the cosmic usually remains in the cosmic Mind-LifeMatter receiving only inspirations and influences from the higher
planes of Intuition and Overmind. He receives through the spiritualised higher and illumined mind the fundamental experiences
on which spiritual knowledge is based; he can become even full of intuitive mind movements, illuminations, various kinds of
powers and illumined light, liber
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/CWSA/Letters On Yoga-I/Classification of the Parts of the Being.htm
Chapter Two
Classification
of the Parts of the Being
Different Categories in Different Systems
1. The soul and the psychic being are practically the same, except that even in things which have not developed a psychic
being, there is still a spark of the Divine which can be called the soul. The psychic being is called in Sanskrit the Purusha in
the heart or the Chaitya Purusha. (The psychic being is the soul developing in the evolution.)
2. The distinction between Purusha and Prakriti is according to the Sankhya System
—the Purusha is the silent witness
consciousness which observes the actions of Prakriti —Prakriti is the force of Nat
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/CWSA/Letters On Yoga-I/Destiny, Karma, Death and Rebirth.htm
Section Three
Destiny, Karma, Death and Rebirth
Chapter One
Fate, Free Will and Prediction
Destiny
Each follows in the world his own line of destiny which is determined by his own nature and actions —the meaning and necessity of what happens in a particular life cannot be under
stood except in the light of the whole course of many lives. But this can be seen by those who can get beyond the ordinary
mind and feelings and see things as a whole, that even errors, misfortunes, calamities are steps in the journey, the soul gathering experience as it passes through and beyond them until it is ripe for the tran
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/CWSA/Letters On Yoga-I/The True Being and the True Consciousness.htm
Chapter Two
The True Being
and the True Consciousness
The True Being
The true being may be realised in one or both of two aspects —
the Self or Atman and the soul or antaratman, psychic being or
Caitya Purusa. The difference is that one is felt as universal, the
. other as individual supporting the mind, life and body. When
one first realises the Atman one feels it separate from all things, existing in itself and detached, and it is to this realisation that the
image of the dry coconut fruit may apply. When one realises the psychic being, it is not like that; for this brings the sense of union
with the Divine and dependence upon it
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/CWSA/Letters On Yoga-I/The Sankhya-Yoga System.htm
Chapter Two
The Sankhya-Yoga System
Purusha
Purusha is the conscious Being who supports all the action of
Nature. There is no fixed place, but as the central being he usually stands above the adhar
—he becomes also the mental,
vital, physical, psychic being.
*
The word being is used with all kinds of significances
—it is a very imprecise word and can embrace everything. Purusha has
a precise significance. It is the Soul or Spirit side of the being as opposed to the Nature side.
*
There is one Purusha
—its action is according to the position
and need of the consciousness at the time.
It is
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/CWSA/Letters On Yoga-I/The Higher Planes of Mind.htm
Chapter Four
The Higher Planes of Mind
The Higher Planes and Higher Consciousness
The higher planes are the higher mind, illumined, intuitive, over
mind, supermind. The psychic, mind, vital, physical belong to the ordinary manifestation.
*
The planes and the body are not the same. Above the head
are seen all the planes from the overmind down to the higher mind, but this is only a correlation in the consciousness
—not
an actual location in space.
*
The spiritual mind is a mind which, in its fullness, is aware of the Self, reflecting the Divine, seeing and understanding the nature of
the Self and its relations with t
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/CWSA/Letters On Yoga-I/The Psychic Being.htm
Chapter Three
The Psychic Being
The Psychic and the Divine
They [the psychic being and the Divine Presence in the heart] are
quite different things. The psychic being is one's own individual soul-being. It is not the Divine, though it has come from the
Divine and develops towards the Divine.
*
It [the psychic] is constantly in contact with the immanent Divine
—the Divine secret in the individual.
*
It is the psychic that is in direct relation with the transcendent
Divine and leads the nature upwards towards the Supreme.
*
The Divine is always in the inner heart and does not leave it.
Chapter Three
Brahman
The Impersonal Brahman
You speak of the Impersonal as if it were a Person. The Impersonal is not He, it is It. How can an It guide or help? The Impersonal Brahman is inactive, aloof, indifferent, not concerned
with what happens in the universe. Buddha's Permanent is the same.
*
There is no thought in the pure Impersonal, it is silent
—but it
is true that divine Truth can manifest in the background of the silence. This is of course the truth of things up to the Overmind.
The Inactive
Brahman and the Active Brahman
The inactive Brahman and the active personal Brahman are two
a
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/CWSA/Letters On Yoga-I/The Cosmos Terms from Indian Systems.htm
Section Two
The Cosmos:
Terms from Indian Systems
Chapter One
The Upanishadic and Puranic Systems
Virat
Virat is the outer manifestation and if we take all that as Brahman without knowing what is behind the manifestation we shall fall into the intellectual error of Pantheism, not realising that
the Divine is more than this outer manifestation and cannot be known by it alone. In the vital we may fall into the error of
accepting what is dark and imperfect on the same terms as that which makes for the light and divine perfection. There may be
many other consequent errors also.
Visva or Virat, Hiranyag