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Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/English Obduracy and Its Reason.htm
English Obduracy and its Reason
WE
seriously invite our Moderate friends to ask themselves for a reason as to why
Englishmen should invariably meet all their demands for political reforms with
the one unalterable answer that they are not fit to receive them. Why should
John Morley whose writings and sayings are so instinct with an ardent love of
liberty, so lightly flout their prayer for some concessions of a democratic
nature? He not only denies the Indians the least measure of liberty, but shuts
the door of any possible hope abruptly in their face by telling them that as
long as his imagination can travel into futurity so long must India remain under
pers
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/The Man of the Past and the Man of the Future.htm
The Man of the Past
and the Man of the Future
TWO men of the moment stand conspicuously before the
eyes of the public in connection with the present session of the
National
Congress. The advent of these two men close upon each other is
full of meaning
for us at the present juncture. Both of them are sincere patriots,
both have
done what work lay in them for their people and for t
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/Party and the Country.htm
Party and the Country
THE
uses of party are a secret known only to
free nations which value their freedom above all other things. Men of free minds
and free habits are too strong of soul to be the slaves of their party feelings
and too robust of mind to submit to any demand for the sacrifice of their
principles on the altar of expediency. It is only in a servile nation
unaccustomed to the habits of freemen that party becomes a master and not an
instrument. The strength of mind to rise above personal feeling, the breadth of
view which is prepared to tolerate the views of others while fighting
resolutely, even aggressively, for one's own, the generosity of sentiment w
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/Yet There is Method in it.htm
Yet
There is Method in It
THE "Moderate" Indian
politician aspires to be an Imperial citizen. His ambition has at last been
screwed up to the point of seeking equality with his "colonial
brother". His loyalty draws him towards the Empire and his politics draws
him towards self-government and the resultant is self- government within the
Empire. Colonies have been granted self-government within the Empire and it
logically follows that if the Indians try, try, and try again, they too will
gain their end because nothing is impossible to perseverance. Thus two birds
will be killed with one stone. The ruling people, whose immense power can be
turned against us any m
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/Graduated Boycott.htm
Graduated Boycott
THE opponents
of the New Spirit have discovered that boycott is an illusion. An entire and
sweeping boycott, they say, is a moral and physical impossibility; and their
infallible economic authority, Mr. Gokhale, has found out that a graduated
boycott is an economic impossibility. They point to the failure of the
thorough-going boycott in Bengal as a proof of the first assertion; the second,
they think, requires no proof, for how can what Mr. Gokhale has said be wrong?
This assertion of the impossibility of a graduated boycott is an answer to
the reasoning by which Mr. Tilak has supported the movement in Maharashtra. In
the first
days of the movement Mr
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/Tomorrow's Meeting.htm
-145_Tomorrow's Meeting.htm
Tomorrow's Meeting
THE
great opportunity of Srijut Bepin Chandra Pal's return has been
utilised for a
demonstration such as Calcutta has not yet witnessed, but the
occasion will not
be perfect unless the public complete their homage to the soul of
Nationalism by
coming in their thousands to hear him at the Federation Hall
Ground on Saturday
when the congratulations of the country will be given to him on
his return to
the great work he
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/Its Obligations.htm
FIVE
Its
Obligations
IN
THE
early days of the new movement it was declared, in a very catching phrase, by a
politician who has now turned his back on the doctrine which made him famous,
that a subject nation has no politics. And it was commonly said that we as a
subject nation should altogether ignore the Government and turn our attention to
emancipation by self-help and self-development. This was the self-development
principle carried to its extreme conclusions, and it is not surprising that
phrases so trenchant and absolute should have given rise to some
misunderstanding. It was even charged against us by Sir Pherozshah Mehta and
other robust exponents of the oppos
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/Swaraj and the Coming Anarchy.htm
Swaraj and the Coming Anarchy
WHOEVER
tries to read the signs of the time, will be no little perplexed at first by
their complexity. The beginnings of a great revolution which is destined to
change the whole political, social, and economic life of a great country, are
always full of ebb and flow, perplexing by the multitude of details and their
continual interaction. The struggle going on at Tuticorin exemplifies this
remarkable diversity and intermingling of numerous tendencies each of which
would, in ordinary times, be a separate movement. Society is full of anomalies
which clash and jostle together in an inextricable chaos of progress and
reaction; economic
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/Barbarities at Rawalpindi.htm
Barbarities at Rawalpindi
THE process of
terrorism that is going on at Rawalpindi
in the name of administering justice is too open and transparent to
require any unravelling. Of course, every one who takes politics seriously
thought that the British law and administration would at once reveal their true
nature if the people were to enter on a real struggle for self-improvement and
the repression that is being resorted to in the Punjab under the pretext of
trial has caused no surprise to those with whom the work for the nation's future
is a duty demanding enormous self-sacrifice. But the series of episodes
connected with the Rawalpindi trial
in which hu
Resource name: /E-Library/Works of Sri Aurobindo/English/SABCL/Bande Mataram_Volume-01/The Constitution of the Subjects Committee.htm
The Constitution of the Subjects Committee
WHEN
we first wrote of the Constitution we pointed out the importance of the Subjects
Committee as the first approach towards the democratisation of the Congress. The
whole assembly of delegates is too large and too loose a body to discuss what
resolutions shall be placed before it or what particular form of words should be
used. This has necessarily to be done by a smaller body. But before the Subjects
Committee came into existence these questions were decided irresponsibly by a
small cabal of leaders in secret. When the first difference arose between the
old leaders and younger men, the prospect of a di